Monday 16 February 2015

Reader Response Draft 3

In the article “Where ISN’T social media ubiquitous?”, Levi (2012) suggests that not every part of the world is bitten by the social media bug.  This is clearly evident in areas where the access to Internet is scarce, such as undeveloped areas or regions facing political instability. In addition, Levi adds that the unavailability of languages contribute to the lack of prevalence, though the problem is lessen by the availability of second languages. To avoid any political complications, the author highlights that Facebook has intentionally omitted some languages, such as Taiwanese and Tibetan.

Disputes on an international level can result in severe consequences. In worst case scenarios, countries may eventually wage wars and cause serious harm towards themselves, their people and also neighbouring countries. In addition to death tolls and massive damages to infrastructures, such devastating occurrence will lead to a economic  meltdown throughout the world. As such, both political and economical ties are extremely important between countries. Yet, the author fails to explain why political complications should be avoided, something which I feel, should be strongly stressed upon. Albeit agreeing with the author that it was necessary for social media sites to deliberately exclude Taiwanese as a language on its platform, the seriousness of political problems made me I believe that it is even more so important for the author to include these reasons and emphasise more on the link on how social media sites and inclusion of language supportability on these sites will lead to one.

On Mar 8, 2008, China released details of the planned new anti-secession bill during its annual session of parliament. The bill stressed that any attempt of secession by the Taiwanese government will result in an initiation of war, something which Wang Zhaoguo, vice-chairman of the National People's Congress (NPC) said that China was prepared for. In addition, it was later announced that Beijing’s arms budget would increase by 12.6% in that year (Labott .E, Grant, S. & Duffy, T., 2014). The strong emphasis of a possible war breakout by China had prevented Taiwan from trying any means of declaring independence. This also explains the firm stand China is taking and how they will not tolerate any form of attempt for Taiwan to display its independence, even the slightest form. By introducing Taiwanese as an option in the ‘language selection’, it may suggest that social media sites are supporting Taiwan’s proposition of autonomy. This will then risk agitating the Chinese, thinking how netizens or international companies are not taking their side.  

The use of hanyu pinyin has been accepted by the Taiwan government since more than five years ago (The Economist, 2014). Both its president, Mr Ma Ying-jeou, and officials supported the use of this phonetic system and agreed it would improve Taiwan’s economic situation with other Chinese-speaking regions.

However, this view was not shared amongst the rest of the country. The Economist (2014) reported that major cities of the country insisted on using the former Romanization system, which was introduced in 2002. Therefore, Facebook’s implementation of the Taiwanese language may insinuate the view of the opposition parties, and aggravate relations domestically as well as internationally, between Taiwan and China. As such, the omission of the language by social media sites would prevent any political problems both amongst the Taiwanese and also between Taiwan and China.

Despite all the negative effects social media sites might create upon the official release of the Taiwanese language, it does not mean that they should exclude this possibility as an area of development. In the article "Taiwan stays on course for closer ties with mainland China", Chung (2015) noted that Wang Yu-chi, the chairman of the Mainland Affairs Council, which oversees policies towards the mainland, said that one of the government's goals this year was to engage in further talks with Beijing. Chung also mentioned that recent polls have revealed that 80 per cent of the Taiwanese public supports the idea of fostering closer ties with mainland China. 

                      

(661 words)



References:

Chung, L. (2015). Taiwan stays on course for closer ties with mainland China. Retrieved from http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1689369/taiwan-stays-course-closer-ties-mainland-china
Labott, E., Grant, S. & Duffy, T. (2014). U.S urges China to rethink Taiwan. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2005/WORLD/asiapcf/03/07/china.npc.law/
Levi, D. (2012, July 24). Where ISN'T social media ubiquitous? [Web log post].Retrieved from http://www.etondigital.com/where-isnt-social-media-ubiquitous/
Murdoch, G. & Richardson, A. (2008). TIMELINE: Milestones in China-Taiwan relations since 1949. Retrieved from http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/06/12/uk-china-taiwan-idUSSP28081420080612

Lost in Romanisation. (2014) The Economist. Retrieved from http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21603500-ideological-warfare-over-spelling-lost-romanisation?zid=306&ah=1b164dbd43b0cb27ba0d4c3b12a5e227

Strait of alarm. [Online Video]. (2014) The Economist. Available from http://www.economist.com/blogs/banyan/2014/03/taiwans-relations-china?zid=306&ah=1b164dbd43b0cb27ba0d4c3b12a5e227#

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